An engineering process is an order of operations that engineers often follow to solve problems. It is highly iterative, and certain steps may be repeated numerous times in the course of a single project. The steps can be described and framed differently.
The first step is researching. This includes identifying needs in the first place, locating information, and understanding constraints. It is an essential part of the engineering process, allowing engineers to determine the best solution for any issue.
After the researchers have gathered enough data, they can begin brainstorming solutions to the problem. This can be done in a variety of ways and is where engineering creativity really thrives. This is where possible solutions are evaluated and then analyzed. This could include simulation studies, creating decision matrixes, or even building prototypes for comparison.
This involves students choosing one of their top ideas and creating a plan for its creation. Students then construct the prototype using the materials specified and test it to make sure it meets their requirements for performance. Students may have to test their prototype, and possibly revise it to ensure that it is functioning as intended.
This is a great way to teach the importance of problem-solving and iteration. It is typical for engineers to find the solution, then test it and then find another issue that they have to solve. The process continues until the engineer has a solution which meets their expectations.
