Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is a plethora of material that can be used for a variety of applications. Steel is utilized in over 55% of cars. Its versatility is determined by the type of alloy elements used to create it, because these elements affect the material’s overall strength endurance, durability, and performance. The method in which metal is cooled can have a major impact on its microstructure and therefore its overall properties. It is manipulated to attain specific properties, such as machinability yielding strength, and corrosion resistance.

Steel is iron that has had other elements alloyed to it in order to enhance its physical properties and make it suitable for certain uses. The proportions of these additional alloying elements determine the steel category it belongs to, and thus its overall performance in different applications.

For example stainless steel has a minimum of 11% chromium. This makes it impervious to corrosion. This makes it ideal for types of steel materials a range of applications such as cutting-edge kitchen equipment or cutlery. Tool steel, for instance has an extremely high hardness and abrasion resistance that makes it an ideal material for hand tools and machine dies. Carbon steels can also be adapted to a variety of applications due to their high ductility. Electrical steel is a special steel grade that has silicon (typically at least 3%) This increases its magnetic properties, and also reduces losses from eddy-current. This makes it ideal for transformer cores and laminations of electric motors.

Related Posts

Leave a Comment